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Definition of OCamlOCaml is a general-purpose programming language that provides us object-oriented features, OCaml is open source and free. It comes up with some more features such as pattern matching, exception handling, automatic garbage collection, and many more which we will see in detail in the coming section of the tutorial. Ocaml used applications that majorly focused on programmer analyzer, interpreters, compiler, and the applications which involve automatic theorem provers and symbolic representation as well. IN the coming section of the tutorial we will see its usage in different and benefits of using as well.
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Why do we need OCaml?2. Namespaces: In large applications or large programs we have many conditions where we have the same names so to avoid that condition we can define Namespaces for that. We can ignore or avoid this name collision problem by using or defining functions, types, values, or exceptions in the module, and after that, we force them to use these name define to refer to it.
3. Hiding of information: In OCaml, we can give module a signature by the use of this we can prevent or avoid some names referenced from any outside module. For this, we can define the helper function in OCaml. In short we in OCaml we can restricted our module signature begin referenced from the outside module and provide them more and more restricted signature in OCaml.
4. Multi-paradigm programming language: Also it is multiple paradigm programming which means by the use of it we can classify or divide our programming based on the features they have.
5. Portability: OCaml language is a portable language that comes up with but code interpreter which can be run anywhere with that ANSI C compiler. It will generate a byte code for us we have in other languages and these files can easily be run anywhere and very portable across systems.
6. Development tool: While doing development with OCaml, they provide us very good support with the development tool also. By the OCaml distribution, we can get the basic things like byte-code interpreter, native code compilers, byte code compiler, and top-level interactive. OCaml distribution also provides us good profiler and debugger as well.
How do OCaml works?OCaml also provide us various in built data type which further classified into two groups
2) sophisticated data types: this includes stakes, queues, tuple, data stream, and many more
Ocaml programming language, it Is a general-purpose programming language that provides us object-oriented features, also provides good support for exception handling as well. Now, we will see its features in details for better understand;
1) Ocaml provides us native code compiler, apart from its existing compiler it also provides us one additional compiler which helps us to get the machine code for various architectures.
2) Ocaml also provides us automatic memory management, by the use of garbage collector, which is very fast and unobtrusive.
3) It provides us portable bytecode compiler which helps us to create stand-alone applications.
1) It is not so popular like any other programming language, so it can happen you learn it and may not get proper work on it. There are very less article and support for this as of now.
2) We have another point lacking is parallelism and concurrency in this language.
Usage of OCamlThere are many things where we can use this language we will see some area where we can use it efficiently for better results. which are as follows;
6) theorem provers etc.
Conclusion Recommended ArticlesThis is a guide to OCaml. Here we discuss the Introduction, Why do we need and How does OCaml works?. You may also have a look at the following articles to learn more –
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